Bowls—whether played indoors on a pristine rink or outdoors on a well‑kept lawn—is a sport built as much on sportsmanship as on skill. While rules govern how the game is played, etiquette governs how players behave on and around the green.
Understanding these expectations ensures not only a smooth, enjoyable match but also preserves the longstanding traditions of the sport.
This article brings together the core etiquette principles for both indoor and outdoor bowls, highlighting where they overlap and where they differ.

Why Etiquette Matters in Bowls
Across environments, etiquette serves several purposes:
- It protects the playing surface, ensuring fairness and longevity
- It promotes sportsmanship, emphasising respect, courtesy, and humility
- It supports concentration, a crucial component of accurate bowling
- It maintains the sport’s traditions, valued by clubs and associations globally.
Indoor and outdoor bowls share the same foundation of respect, but subtle different conditions shape the details.
Indoor Bowls Etiquette
Indoor bowls is typically played in quieter, more controlled environments, which places special emphasis on stillness, courtesy, and surface care.
1. Be Punctual and Prepared
Arriving early allows you to change into appropriate footwear, prepare equipment, and help maintain the flow of play. Punctuality is seen as respect for both teammates and opponents.
2. Dress and Footwear Standards
Most indoor clubs require clean, flat‑soled shoes to protect the delicate carpet. Dress codes may vary by club or competition level, but smart, appropriate attire is the norm.
3. Respect the Playing Surface
Indoor rinks are sensitive. Players should avoid dropping bowls, ensure shoes are clean, and never wear outdoor footwear on the carpet.
4. Maintain Courtesy and Good Sportsmanship
Greet opponents, avoid distracting movements, and always acknowledge good shots. Stay behind the mat and out of a player’s eyeline when they deliver their bowl.

5. Stay in Position and Avoid Distractions
Remain on your own rink, keep still during deliveries, and silence mobile phones. Spectators and players should not move across active mats.
6. Conduct at the Head
Do not remove bowls from the head until shots are agreed. Stand well clear during measuring to avoid influencing the decision.
7. Humility and Positivity
Indoor bowls culture values calm and sportsmanship. Players should remain gracious in defeat and humble in victory. Avoid applauding ‘lucky’ shots or complaining about them.
Outdoor (Lawn) Bowls Etiquette
Outdoor bowls shares many indoor principles but adds considerations for weather, sunlight, and open‑air greens.
1. Timekeeping and Preparation
Arrive punctually, allowing time to change and check equipment, especially mats, jacks, and the condition of the green. Being early helps with pre‑game setup.
2. Dress Code and Footwear
Traditional outdoor bowls often favours predominantly white clothing or club colours and flat‑soled shoes to protect the lawn. Sun‑appropriate headwear is common but should not impede vision.
3. Respect for the Green

Players must avoid dragging bowls, stepping in ditches, or walking on fragile areas. Only walk on greens when playing. Any unnecessary damage affects all competitors.
4. Stand Still and Stay Silent
Concentration is critical outdoors, especially with environmental noise. Stand at least a metre behind the mat, avoid casting shadows over the jack, and remain silent during delivery.
5. Awareness of Adjacent Rinks
Outdoor clubs often use multiple parallel rinks. Players should avoid crossing other rinks, walk only on designated paths, and stay alert to avoid interfering with other matches.
6. Proper Behaviour at the Head
Stay still at the head, avoid gestures or noise, and do not engage in ‘gamesmanship’. Respect the team with possession of the rink and avoid interfering before shots are agreed.
7. Acknowledge Good Play and Accept Luck Gracefully
Never celebrate flukes, ridicule poor shots, or encourage an opponent’s bowl to fail. Accept lucky results with good humour and honesty.
8. Help the Game Run Smoothly
Assist with collecting bowls, placing mats, and keeping the scoreboard. Move promptly when changing ends and walk near the centre to avoid disrupting nearby players.
Shared Etiquette Across Both Forms of Bowls
Despite surface differences, many principles are universal:
Courtesy and Sportsmanship
Shaking hands, thanking opponents, showing humility, and behaving respectfully underpin every form of the sport.
Concentration and Stillness
Players must never distract others—remain quiet, stand back, and avoid movement during delivery.
Respect for Officials and Markers
Always cooperate with umpires and markers, thanking them for their time and respecting decisions without dispute.
Team Roles and Communication
Listen to skips, follow established signals, and maintain calm, purposeful communication.
Conclusion
Whether indoors or outdoors, bowls etiquette is the quiet force that keeps the sport enjoyable, fair, and deeply social. By following these guidelines—rooted in respect, sportsmanship, and tradition—players help maintain the integrity and spirit of the game.
So please have a look at Joining TDBC to get more information or you can look at the Fee Structure here. If you’ve decided to join the club and you are new to the game, you should look at the Bowls Glossary, and About Bowls.
